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MATERIAL DE APOIO - Língua Inglesa - Gramática - Carlos Sergio-075-076

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USE THE VERB BE TO ASK A YES / NO QUESTION ABOUT A CURRENT ACTIVITY OR 
SITUATION. THIS REQUIRES THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE: BE + (VERB+ING). 
 
RESPONSE QUESTION 
Yes. / Yes, you are. Am I going with you and Tom? 
No. / No, she isn’t. Is she working today? 
Yes. / Yes, we are. Are we seeing a play tomorrow? 
 
USE THE VERB BE TO ASK A YES / NO QUESTION ABOUT A PAST ACTIVITY OR 
SITUATION. THIS REQUIRES THE PAST PROGRESSIVE: WAS / WERE + (VERB+ING). 
 
RESPONSES QUESTIONS 
Yes. / Yes, it was. Was it raining? 
No. / No, they weren’t. Were they playing? 
USE THE VERB HAVE TO ASK IF SOMEBODY HAS DONE SOMETHING OR IF SOME 
ACTION HAS TAKEN PLACE. NOTE THAT THESE YES / NO QUESTIONS USE THE 
PRESENT PERFECT (HAVE + PAST PARTICIPLE). 
RESPONSES QUESTION 
No. / No, he hasn’t. Has your brother left? 
Yes. / Yes, I have. Have you driven before? 
USE THE VERB DO TO ASK YES / NO QUESTIONS IN ORDER TO OBTAIN FACTS 
ABOUT PEOPLE, PLACES, OR THINGS 
RESPONSES QUESTIONS 
No. / No, they don’t Do they smoke? 
Yes. / Yes, it does Does it rain here? 
No. / No, it didn’t. Did the key work? 
USE MODAL VERBS TO ASK YES / NO QUESTIONS ABOUT POSSIBILITIES OR 
UNCERTAINTIES. 
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http://www.elearnenglishlanguage.com/blog/learn-english/grammar/present-progressive/
http://www.elearnenglishlanguage.com/blog/learn-english/grammar/past-progressive/
http://www.elearnenglishlanguage.com/blog/learn-english/grammar/verbs-modals1/
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MUDE SUA VIDA! 
4 
 
REPONSES QUESTIONS 
Yes. / Yes, we can. / Yes, we can stay. Can we stay? 
Yes. / Yes, it could (be true). Could this be true? 
No. / No, they shouldn’t (stop). Should they stop? 
Yes. / Yes you may (help me). May I help you? 
SECOND: QUESTION WORDS (WH-QUESTIONS) 
WH- WORD WHEN TO USE EXAMPLES 
What Information , things • ____________ is this? 
Why Reason (because) • ____________ did they do that? 
When time • ____________ is he coming over? 
Where Place • ____________ are we going? 
How about manner • ____________ are you? 
Which a choice • ____________ one do you want: green or blue? 
Who a person ( subject) • _______ is your English Teacher? 
How many to count things • ______ brothers have you got? 
How much Money • _________ is this sandwich? 
Whose Possession • _________ book is this? 
EXERCÍCIOS 
Read the paragraph below and answer question 01: 
In 1829, a poor tailor in Paris, Barthelémy Thimonnier, invented the first sewing machine in the 
world and made eighty of them. 
1. Which of the following questions cannot be answered with information from the text? 
a) Where did the inventor of the first sewing machine die? 
b) Who was the inventor of the first sewing machine? 
c) When was the first sewing machine invented? 
d) How many sewing machines were made? 
A única pergunta que não pode ser respondida de acordo com o texto é a letra 
A, pois no texto não encontramos onde o inventor da primeira máquina de costura 
morreu, levando em conta os vocábulos “where” e “die”. 
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